Ca Ii and Dla Absorption Line Systems: Dust, Metals and Star Formation at 0.4 < Z < 1.3

نویسندگان

  • Vivienne Wild
  • Paul Hewett
  • Max Pettini
چکیده

Absorption line studies of galaxies along the line-of-sight to distant quasars allow a direct observational link between the properties of the extended gaseous disk/halo and of the star forming region of galaxies. In these proceedings we review recent work on Ca ii absorbers detected in the SDSS at 0.4 < z < 1.3 which, because of their dust content and chemical properties, may lie spatially closer to the central host galaxy than most DLAs. We present direct evidence for the presence of star formation, through observation of the [O ii] λλ3727,3730 emission line, in both Ca ii absorbers and Mg ii-selected Damped-Lyman-α (DLA) systems. The measured SFR from light falling within the SDSS fibre apertures (corresponding to physical radii of 6 − 9h −1 kpc) is 0.11 − 0.48 M⊙yr −1 for the Ca ii-absorbers and 0.11 − 0.14 M⊙yr −1 for the Mg ii-selected DLAs. The contribution of both Ca ii absorbers and DLAs to the total observed star formation rate density, ˙ ρ * , in the redshift range 0.4 < z < 1.3, is small, < 10%. Our result contrasts with recent conclusions, based on the Schmidt law, that DLA absorbers can account for the majority of the total observed ˙ ρ * in the same redshift range.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The star - formation rate of Ca II and damped Lyman - α absorbers at 0 . 4 < z < 1

Using stacked Sloan Digital Sky Survey spectra, we present the detection of [O II]λλ3727,3730 nebular emission from the galaxies hosting Ca II absorption line systems and galaxies hosting Mg II-selected damped Lyman-α (DLA) absorbers. Both samples of absorbers, 345 Ca II systems and 3461 Mg II-selected DLA systems, span the redshift interval 0.4 6 zabs < 1.3; all of the former and half the latt...

متن کامل

Selecting damped Lyman - α systems through Ca II absorption . I : Dust depletions and reddening at z ∼ 1

We use the average E(B−V) and Zn II column densities of a sample of z ∼ 1 Ca II λλ3935, 3970 absorption line systems selected from the fourth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)to show that on average, with conservative assumptions regarding metallicities and dust-to-gas ratios, they contain column densities of neutral hydrogen greater than the damped Lyman-α (DLA) limit. We pro...

متن کامل

The z = 0 . 558 absorption system towards PKS 0118 - 272 : A candidate Damped Ly α system at low redshift ⋆

We present a study of the Mg II absorption system at z = 0.558 towards the BL Lac object PKS 0118– 272 based on high resolution spectra (λ/∆λ ≃ 2 × 10) obtained at the 3.6m ESO telescope and on direct imaging data obtained at the 3.5m ESO New Technology Telescope. At the redshift of the absorber we detect lines of the low ionization species Mg I, Mg II, Ca II, Ti II, Mn II, and Fe II. Most of t...

متن کامل

Evidence for dust reddening in DLAs identified through CaII(H&K) absorption

We present a new sample of 31 Ca II (H&K) λλ3935, 3970 absorption line systems with 0.84 < zabs < 1.3 discovered in the spectra of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 3 quasars, together with an analysis of their dust content. The presence of Calcium absorption together with measurements of the Mg II λ2796, Fe II λ2600 and Mg I λ2853 lines lead to the conclusion that the majority of ou...

متن کامل

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Detailed analysis of the spectral lines from two low redshift damped Lyman alpha absorbers (DLA) confirms that they are a heterogeneous population. Both systems have low metal abundances of approximately 0.05 to 0.1 solar. The abundance pattern of the DLA at z = 1.15 towards HE 0515-4414 shows dust depletion comparable to that found in our Galaxy, while the system at z = 0.68 towards HE 1122-16...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006